UPSC Answer

Cold Waves Key Points:

Tornadoes Relationship Between Thunderstorms and Tornadoes

Clouds form when air containing water vapor cools and the water vapor condenses into liquid water droplets or ice crystals. Here’s a simplified process: Cloud Classification Clouds are classified based on their appearance and altitude. The primary classification system is the International Cloud Atlas, which recognizes 10 main cloud types: 1. High-Level Clouds (Above 5,000 … Read more

Volcanic eruptions can have significant impacts on climate, both in the short and long term.1 Here’s a breakdown: Short-Term Cooling: Long-Term Warming: Other Impacts: Key Points:

Climate classification systems are used to categorize different regions of the world based on their long-term weather patterns. Two of the most widely used systems are the Köppen and Thornthwaite classifications. 1. Köppen Climate Classification 2. Thornthwaite Climate Classification Key Differences Significance:

Extratropical cyclones, also known as mid-latitude cyclones or wave cyclones, are large-scale weather systems that form in the mid-latitudes between 30 and 60 degrees latitude in both hemispheres. They are distinct from tropical cyclones in several key ways:   Formation of Extratropical Cyclones: Impacts of Extratropical Cyclones: Key Takeaways:

Tropical cyclones, also known as hurricanes or typhoons, are powerful storms that form over warm ocean waters. Here’s a breakdown of their mechanism:   1. Warm Ocean Waters: 2. Rising Warm Air: 3. Low-Pressure Center: 4. Coriolis Effect: 5. Eye Formation: 6. Storm Intensification: 7. Weakening: Key Factors for Tropical Cyclone Formation:

Polar winds are prevailing winds that blow from the polar regions towards the equator, roughly between 60° and 90° latitude north and south of the equator. They play a significant role in shaping the climate of polar regions and influencing global atmospheric circulation. Characteristics Types of Polar Winds Impact on Climate Weather Patterns Examples In … Read more

Trade winds are a type of prevailing wind that blows from the east towards the west along the Earth’s equatorial region. They play a significant role in shaping global climate patterns and have been an essential factor in maritime trade and navigation throughout history. Characteristics Impact on Climate Historical Significance Examples